Canonical Classics ← 第四十五回
第四十五回
sānqīngguànshèngliúmíng
chēchíguóhóuwángxiǎn

At the Abbey of the Three Pure Ones the Great Sage leaves his name; in the Kingdom of Cart-Slow the Monkey King displays his magic.

強中強手
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原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

強中強手 “A Stronger Than the Strong”

zhǐjiànshàshíjiānléishōufēngsànyúnshōuguówáng滿mǎnxīnhuānwénjìnjiēchēngzàndào:「hǎoshàngzhèzhèngshìqiángzhōnggèngyǒuqiángzhōngshǒu』。zhǐjiànshàshíjiānléishōufēngsànyúnshōuguówángmǎnxīnhuānwénjìnjiēchēngzàndào:「hǎoshàngzhèzhèngshìqiángzhōnggèngyǒuqiángzhōngshǒu』。


逐句解 Line by line

zhǐjiànshàshíjiānléishōufēngsànyúnshōu zhǐjiànshàshíjiānléishōufēngsànyúnshōu

In a flash the thunder ceased and the wind died, the rain scattered and the clouds drew in.

霎時間 “in an instant.” 雨散雲收: = sàn, “to disperse.”

guówáng滿mǎnxīnhuānwénjìnjiēchēngzàndào:「hǎoshàng guówángmǎnxīnhuānwénjìnjiēchēngzàndào:「hǎoshàng

The king was filled with joy, and the civil and military officers all praised him, saying, “A fine monk!

盡皆: = jìn. 稱贊: = chēng, “to praise.”

zhèzhèngshìqiángzhōnggèngyǒuqiángzhōngshǒu』。 zhèzhèngshìqiángzhōnggèngyǒuqiángzhōngshǒu』。

This is truly a case of 'above the strong there is a stronger still.'

強中更有強中手: = zhōng (×2); = gèng — the proverb, “there is always a better man.”


總評 Commentary

The court's praise concedes the contest in a proverb — the monk has out-magicked the Preceptors at their own art. The saying 強中更有強中手 (“there is always a stronger hand”) frames the victory as one of degree rather than kind, which is precisely the opening the immortals will exploit: if it is only a matter of who is stronger, perhaps the credit is still disputable.