Canonical Classics ← 第四十五回
第四十五回
sānqīngguànshèngliúmíng
chēchíguóhóuwángxiǎn

At the Abbey of the Three Pure Ones the Great Sage leaves his name; in the Kingdom of Cart-Slow the Monkey King displays his magic.

供獻俱空
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

供獻俱空 The Offerings All Gone

xiāndào:「méiyǒudǎiréngòngxiàndōuchīle?」鹿xiāndào:「quèxiàngrénchīdegōudàngyǒudedōuleyǒudedōuchūquèzěnmejiànrénxíng?」xiāndào:「méiyǒudǎiréngòngxiàndōuchīle?」鹿xiāndào:「quèxiàngrénchīdegōudàngyǒudedōuleyǒudedōuchūquèzěnmejiànrénxíng?」


逐句解 Line by line

xiāndào:「méiyǒudǎiréngòngxiàndōuchīle?」 xiāndào:「méiyǒudǎiréngòngxiàndōuchīle?」

Tiger-Power the Immortal said, “There are no rogues about — how is it the offerings have all been eaten up?”

沒有: = méi. 供獻: = gòng, “the offerings laid out.” = dōu, “all.”

鹿xiāndào:「quèxiàngrénchīdegōudàngyǒudedōuleyǒudedōuchūquèzěnmejiànrénxíng?」 鹿xiāndào:「quèxiàngrénchīdegōudàngyǒudedōuleyǒudedōuchūquèzěnmejiànrénxíng?」

Deer-Power the Immortal said, “It looks like the doing of men who eat: whatever had skin has been peeled of its skin, whatever had a pit has had the pit spat out — yet why is there no human shape to be seen?”

勾當: = dàng, “affair, business, doings” (with a faint pejorative cast). = dōu (×2), “in every case.” The tell-tale rinds and spat pits betray that living mouths, not gods, consumed the fruit.


總評 Commentary

The three immortals reason forensically over the ruined altar. Deer-Power's inference — peeled skins, spat pits, no human form — is sound detective work undone only by Wukong's disguise. The exchange sets up the immortals' fatal misreading in the next passage: unable to imagine impostors, they leap to the flattering conclusion that the gods themselves have dined.