Canonical Classics ← 第四十五回
第四十五回
sānqīngguànshèngliúmíng
chēchíguóhóuwángxiǎn

At the Abbey of the Three Pure Ones the Great Sage leaves his name; in the Kingdom of Cart-Slow the Monkey King displays his magic.

龍神不在
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拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

龍神不在 “The Dragon-Gods Aren't Home”

zhǐtīngdeguówángwèndào:「guǎrénzhèěrchéngtīngshēnglìngxiǎngjiànfēng?」dàoshìyún:「jīnlóngshéndōuzàijiā。」zhǐtīngdeguówángwèndào:「guǎrénzhèěrchéngtīngshēnglìngxiǎngjiànfēng?」dàoshìyún:「jīnlóngshéndōuzàijiā。」


逐句解 Line by line

zhǐtīngdeguówángwèndào:「guǎrénzhèěrchéngtīngshēnglìngxiǎngjiànfēng?」 zhǐtīngdeguówángwèndào:「guǎrénzhèěrchéngtīngshēnglìngxiǎngjiànfēng?」

He only heard that king ask, “Here I have washed my ears and listened in earnest; there on your side the tablet sounded four times, yet no wind or rain is seen — how is that?”

Deictic 那國王 and locative 你那裡: = (×2). 聽得: = de. 洗耳誠聽 “to cleanse the ears and listen sincerely.” 不見: = before 4th tone.

dàoshìyún:「jīnlóngshéndōuzàijiā。」 dàoshìyún:「jīnlóngshéndōuzàijiā。」

The Daoist said, “Today the dragon-gods are none of them at home.”

都不在家: = dōu; = before (4th tone). 龍神 “the dragon-deities” (the rain-bringers).


總評 Commentary

The immortal's excuse — the dragon-gods happen to be away — is a transparent face-saving fiction, and one Wukong is uniquely placed to refute, since he has just been giving those very gods their orders. The stage is set for the Great Sage to call the lie in open court and claim the altar by demonstration.