Canonical Classics ← 第四十五回
第四十五回
sānqīngguànshèngliúmíng
chēchíguóhóuwángxiǎn

At the Abbey of the Three Pure Ones the Great Sage leaves his name; in the Kingdom of Cart-Slow the Monkey King displays his magic.

講開方好
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拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

講開方好 “Best to Declare It Openly”

xíngzhědào:「suīránzhīzhīnàiyuǎnláizhīsēngwèicéngxiānghuìshíhùnlàichénggōudàngjiǎngkāifānghǎoxíngshì。」xíngzhědào:「suīránzhīzhīnàiyuǎnláizhīsēngwèicéngxiānghuìshíhùnlàichénggōudàngjiǎngkāifānghǎoxíngshì。」


逐句解 Line by line

xíngzhědào:「suīránzhīzhīnàiyuǎnláizhīsēngwèicéngxiānghuì xíngzhědào:「suīránzhīzhīnàiyuǎnláizhīsēngwèicéngxiānghuì

Pilgrim said, “Though he may know it, still — I am a monk come from afar and have never met with you before.

行者: = xíng. 相會: = xiāng, “to meet one another.” “but, however.”

shíhùnlàichénggōudàngjiǎngkāifānghǎoxíngshì。」 shíhùnlàichénggōudàngjiǎngkāifānghǎoxíngshì。」

At that point we would each be wrangling and denying, and it would come to no good — best to make it clear beforehand, so as to act properly.”

Deictic 那時: = . 混賴 “to muddle and deny.” 勾當: = dàng. 好行事: = xíng, “to act, proceed.”


總評 Commentary

Wukong presses his procedural point to its conclusion: since the two are strangers, only an agreed-upon signal can prevent a later squabble over credit. The reasoning is impeccably reasonable on its face — and entirely self-serving, since “making it clear” means getting the immortal to hand over the very code by which the rain is to be summoned.