Canonical Classics ← 第四十五回
第四十五回
sānqīngguànshèngliúmíng
chēchíguóhóuwángxiǎn

At the Abbey of the Three Pure Ones the Great Sage leaves his name; in the Kingdom of Cart-Slow the Monkey King displays his magic.

師父登壇
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

師父登壇 The Master Mounts the Altar

xíngzhězhǐchōushēndàotánsuǒchězhetángsēngdào:「shīqǐngshàngtái。」tángsēngdào:「quèhuì。」jièxiàodào:「hàileruòháiméishàngcháipénghuǒliǎozhàng。」xíngzhědào:「huìqiúhǎodehuìniànjīngděngzhù。」xíngzhězhǐchōushēndàotánsuǒchězhetángsēngdào:「shīqǐngshàngtái。」tángsēngdào:「quèhuì。」jièxiàodào:「hàileruòháiméishàngcháipénghuǒliǎozhàng。」xíngzhědào:「huìqiúhǎodehuìniànjīngděngzhù。」


逐句解 Line by line

xíngzhězhǐchōushēndàotánsuǒchězhetángsēngdào:「shīqǐngshàngtái。」 xíngzhězhǐchōushēndàotánsuǒchězhetángsēngdào:「shīqǐngshàngtái。」

Pilgrim, having the royal leave, quickly withdrew to the altar-ground, and tugging at the Tang Monk said, “Master, please go up onto the platform.”

得旨: = , “to receive the (royal) leave.” Durative 扯著: = zhe. 行者: = xíng.

tángsēngdào:「quèhuì。」 tángsēngdào:「quèhuì。」

The Tang Monk said, “Disciple, but I do not know how to pray for rain.”

不會祈雨: = before (4th tone).

jièxiàodào:「hàileruòháiméishàngcháipénghuǒliǎozhàng。」 jièxiàodào:「hàileruòháiméishàngcháipénghuǒliǎozhàng。」

Bajie said with a laugh, “He has done you a bad turn — if there's still no rain, they'll pile on the kindling and settle the account with a single torch.”

害你了: = le (aspect). 若還: = hái. 一把火了帳: = liǎo (了帳 “to settle the account”), distinct from the aspectual le just above.

xíngzhědào:「huìqiúhǎodehuìniànjīng xíngzhědào:「huìqiúhǎodehuìniànjīng

Pilgrim said, “You cannot pray for rain, but you are good at chanting scriptures.

行者: = xíng. 好的會念經 “you are the one good at reciting the sutras.”

děngzhù。」 děngzhù。」

Wait while I help you.”

等我助你 “wait while I lend a hand.”


總評 Commentary

The plan's cleverness surfaces: Wukong cannot pray, and the Tang Monk cannot make rain, but the monk can chant — and Wukong will supply the weather while the recitation supplies the pious cover. Bajie's grim joke about the kindling names the stakes plainly (rain or the pyre), and the passage sets the incongruous tableau to come: a monk at silent prayer while a monkey conducts the heavens with a stick.