Canonical Classics ← 第四十五回
第四十五回
sānqīngguànshèngliúmíng
chēchíguóhóuwángxiǎn

At the Abbey of the Three Pure Ones the Great Sage leaves his name; in the Kingdom of Cart-Slow the Monkey King displays his magic.

諸色皆備
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拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

諸色皆備 All Made Ready

tángsānzàngsuízhexíngzhěshāsēngjièshìlóuxiàsāndàoshìpéiguówángzuòzàilóushàngshǎoshíjiānyuánguānfēiláibào:「tánchǎngzhūjiēbèiqǐngguóshīdēngtán。」tángsānzàngsuízhexíngzhěshāsēngjièshìlóuxiàsāndàoshìpéiguówángzuòzàilóushàngshǎoshíjiānyuánguānfēiláibào:「tánchǎngzhūjiēbèiqǐngguóshīdēngtán。」


逐句解 Line by line

tángsānzàngsuízhexíngzhěshāsēngjièshìlóuxià tángsānzàngsuízhexíngzhěshāsēngjièshìlóuxià

The Tang Monk, with Pilgrim, Friar Sand, and Bajie, stood in attendance below the tower.

唐三藏: = zàng. Durative 隨著: = zhe, “following.” 侍立 “to stand in attendance.”

sāndàoshìpéiguówángzuòzàilóushàng sāndàoshìpéiguówángzuòzàilóushàng

The three Daoists sat with the king up in the tower.

Deictic 那三道士: = . “to attend, keep company.” The seating — immortals above, pilgrims below — mirrors the court's bias.

shǎoshíjiānyuánguānfēiláibào:「tánchǎngzhūjiēbèiqǐngguóshīdēngtán。」 shǎoshíjiānyuánguānfēiláibào:「tánchǎngzhūjiēbèiqǐngguóshīdēngtán。」

After a little while, an officer came galloping to report: “All things at the altar-ground are ready — we beg the Preceptor Father to ascend the altar.”

少時間 “after a short while.” 一員官: = before (2nd tone). 壇場諸色皆備: = chǎng; “every item at the altar is prepared.” 登壇 “to mount the altar.”


總評 Commentary

The tableau is set for the contest, its hierarchy plain in the staging: the Daoists enthroned beside the king, the pilgrims kept standing below. With the altar reported ready and Tiger-Power called to ascend, the chapter crosses from courtroom into ritual arena — and the elaborate machinery of the rain-summons, with its 令牌 signals, is what the next batch will unfold.