Canonical Classics ← 第三十九回
第三十九回
dānshātiānshàng
sānniánzhǔshìjiānshēng

One Grain of Cinnabar-Sand Is Got from Heaven · The Three-Years-Dead Former Lord Is Born Again in the World

收獅辭去
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition 含詞賦 With rhapsody

收獅辭去 The Lion Subdued, the Bodhisattva Departs

quèniànzhòudào:「chùshengháiguīzhènggèngdàishí!」wángcáixiànleyuánshēnfàngliánhuāzhàodìngyāozuòzàibèishàngxiángguānglexíngzhěquèniànzhòudào:「chùshengháiguīzhènggèngdàishí!」wángcáixiànleyuánshēnfàngliánhuāzhàodìngyāozuòzàibèishàngxiángguānglexíngzhě

jìngzhuǎntáishānshàngbǎoliánzuòxiàtīngtánjīngjìngzhuǎntáishānshàngbǎoliánzuòxiàtīngtánjīng

逐句解 Line by line

quèniànzhòudào:「chùshengháiguīzhènggèngdàishí!」 quèniànzhòudào:「chùshengháiguīzhènggèngdàishí!」

That Bodhisattva then chanted a spell and cried: "Beast — will you not return to the right, and what are you waiting for?"

Deictic 那菩薩: = . 還不皈正: = hái. 畜生 = "beast"; 更待何時 = "what more do you wait for?"

wángcáixiànleyuánshēn wángcáixiànleyuánshēn

Only then did that demon-king show his original form.

Deictic 那魔王: = . 現了原身 = "revealed his true body."

fàngliánhuāzhàodìngyāozuòzàibèishàngxiángguānglexíngzhě fàngliánhuāzhàodìngyāozuòzàibèishàngxiángguānglexíngzhě

The Bodhisattva set his lotus-seat to cover and fix the fiend, sat upon its back, and treading his auspicious light took leave of Pilgrim. Lo!

放蓮花罩定 = "loosed the lotus-flower to cover and pin [him]." 坐在背上: = bèi. 辭了行者 = "took leave of Pilgrim."

Ah!

() — the narrator's closing exclamation, cueing the final couplet.

jìngzhuǎntáishānshàngbǎoliánzuòxiàtīngtánjīng jìngzhuǎntáishānshàngbǎoliánzuòxiàtīngtánjīng

Straight he turned back up to Mount Wutai; / beneath the precious lotus-throne, to hear the preaching of the scriptures.

徑轉五臺山: = zhuǎn; Mount Wutai (五臺山) is Mañjuśrī's sacred seat. 寶蓮座下聽談經 = "beneath the jewelled lotus-throne, to hear the scriptures expounded."


總評 Commentary

The chapter's supernatural business is settled with a formal recovery: Mañjuśrī chants the lion back to its true shape — "Beast, will you not return to the right?" — pins it under his lotus-seat, mounts its back, and rides off on his auspicious light. The gesture completes the pattern the staying of Wukong's cudgel began: the mount-demon is neither killed nor punished but simply reclaimed by its owner and restored to its proper place in the celestial order, its term of sanctioned mischief served out.

The closing couplet — introduced by the narrator's and set as a four-chip showcase — sends the Bodhisattva "straight back up to Mount Wutai" (五臺山, Mañjuśrī's holy mountain) to sit "beneath the precious lotus-throne" and hear the scriptures. It is a serene, closing image, tuning the chapter's last note from combat to contemplation. Only the pilgrims' own departure from Wūjī remains, and that the narrator holds over — the true king restored, the debt discharged, and the road west still waiting.