原文 Original text
繁體 Traditional
Reader's edition
含詞賦 With rhapsody
道士打扮
The Daoists' Array
你看他怎生打扮。但見他:你看他怎生打扮。但见他:
頭戴星冠,身披錦繡。头戴星冠,身披锦绣。
頭戴星冠光耀耀,身披錦繡彩霞飄。头戴星冠光耀耀,身披锦绣彩霞飘。
足踏雲頭履,腰繫熟絲絛。足踏云头履,腰系熟丝绦。
面如滿月多聰俊,形似瑤天仙客嬌。面如满月多聪俊,形似瑶天仙客娇。
逐句解 Line by line
你看他怎生打扮。
你看他怎生打扮。
Look how they were got up.
怎生打扮 = “how (they were) dressed.”
但見他:
但见他:
See them:
但見他, the tag opening the costume showcase.
頭戴星冠,身披錦繡。
头戴星冠,身披锦绣。
On their heads, star-crowns; over their bodies, brocade.
星冠: 冠 = guān, the noun “cap, crown.”
頭戴星冠光耀耀,身披錦繡彩霞飄。
头戴星冠光耀耀,身披锦绣彩霞飘。
On their heads star-crowns, glittering bright; over their bodies brocade, like drifting rosy cloud.
彩霞飄: brocade shimmering like drifting sunset cloud; the fù restates and amplifies the couplet above.
足踏雲頭履,腰繫熟絲絛。
足踏云头履,腰系熟丝绦。
On their feet, cloud-toed shoes; at their waists, sashes of glossy silk.
腰繫: 繫 = jì here, “to tie, fasten” a physical sash — not the abstract xì. 絛 (tāo), a silk cord.
面如滿月多聰俊,形似瑤天仙客嬌。
面如满月多聪俊,形似瑶天仙客娇。
Faces round as the full moon, clever and comely; forms like fairy-guests of the Jasper Heaven, and fair.
形似: 似 = sì, the comparative. 瑤天, the Jasper (jade) Heaven of the immortals.
總評 Commentary
The set-piece portrait — star-crowns, brocade, cloud-toed shoes, silk sashes, moon-round faces — renders the two young Daoists in the idiom the novel reserves for transcendents and grandees, and the irony is deliberate: these gorgeously appointed “fairy-guests of the Jasper Heaven” are the overseers of a slave-gang. The finery sits directly against the previous passage’s ragged, straining monks, and the collision of the two images is the chapter’s argument in miniature.